spyrd in All languages combined

IPA: /spyrd/, [spyrˠd] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -yrd Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *spurd, from Proto-Germanic *spurdz (“stadium, racetrack”), from Proto-Indo-European *sperdʰ- (“contest”). Cognate with Old High German spurt (“racetrack, racing course”), Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (spaurds, “racetrack”), Sanskrit स्पर्धा (spardhā, “competition”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*spurd}} Proto-West Germanic *spurd, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*spurdz|t=stadium, racetrack}} Proto-Germanic *spurdz (“stadium, racetrack”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*sperdʰ-|t=contest}} Proto-Indo-European *sperdʰ- (“contest”), {{cog|goh|spurt|t=racetrack, racing course}} Old High German spurt (“racetrack, racing course”), {{cog|got|𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃|t=racetrack}} Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (spaurds, “racetrack”), {{cog|sa|स्पर्धा||competition}} Sanskrit स्पर्धा (spardhā, “competition”) Head templates: {{ang-noun|m}} spyrd m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|spyrd}}, {{ang-decl-noun|spyrd|spyrdas|spyrd|spyrdas|spyrdes|spyrda|spyrde|spyrdum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], spyrd [nominative, singular], spyrdas [nominative, plural], spyrd [accusative, singular], spyrdas [accusative, plural], spyrdes [genitive, singular], spyrda [genitive, plural], spyrde [dative, singular], spyrdum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*spurd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spurd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spurdz",
        "t": "stadium, racetrack"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurdz (“stadium, racetrack”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sperdʰ-",
        "t": "contest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sperdʰ- (“contest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "spurt",
        "t": "racetrack, racing course"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German spurt (“racetrack, racing course”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃",
        "t": "racetrack"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (spaurds, “racetrack”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्पर्धा",
        "3": "",
        "4": "competition"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्पर्धा (spardhā, “competition”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *spurd, from Proto-Germanic *spurdz (“stadium, racetrack”), from Proto-Indo-European *sperdʰ- (“contest”). Cognate with Old High German spurt (“racetrack, racing course”), Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (spaurds, “racetrack”), Sanskrit स्पर्धा (spardhā, “competition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrdas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrdas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "spyrd m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spyrd"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spyrd",
        "2": "spyrdas",
        "3": "spyrd",
        "4": "spyrdas",
        "5": "spyrdes",
        "6": "spyrda",
        "7": "spyrde",
        "8": "spyrdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 28 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 32 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stadium"
      ],
      "id": "en-spyrd-ang-noun-2vxIie4B",
      "links": [
        [
          "stadium",
          "stadium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "course, racetrack, racecourse"
      ],
      "id": "en-spyrd-ang-noun-XRnXnAZ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "racetrack",
          "racetrack"
        ],
        [
          "racecourse",
          "racecourse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a measure of distance, furlong, league; mile"
      ],
      "id": "en-spyrd-ang-noun-qAOMHgK2",
      "links": [
        [
          "furlong",
          "furlong"
        ],
        [
          "league",
          "league"
        ],
        [
          "mile",
          "mile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spyrd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[spyrˠd]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yrd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spyrd"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old English/yrd",
    "Rhymes:Old English/yrd/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*spurd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spurd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spurdz",
        "t": "stadium, racetrack"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurdz (“stadium, racetrack”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sperdʰ-",
        "t": "contest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sperdʰ- (“contest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "spurt",
        "t": "racetrack, racing course"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German spurt (“racetrack, racing course”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃",
        "t": "racetrack"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (spaurds, “racetrack”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्पर्धा",
        "3": "",
        "4": "competition"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्पर्धा (spardhā, “competition”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *spurd, from Proto-Germanic *spurdz (“stadium, racetrack”), from Proto-Indo-European *sperdʰ- (“contest”). Cognate with Old High German spurt (“racetrack, racing course”), Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (spaurds, “racetrack”), Sanskrit स्पर्धा (spardhā, “competition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrdas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrdas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrdes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyrdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "spyrd m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spyrd"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spyrd",
        "2": "spyrdas",
        "3": "spyrd",
        "4": "spyrdas",
        "5": "spyrdes",
        "6": "spyrda",
        "7": "spyrde",
        "8": "spyrdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stadium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stadium",
          "stadium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "course, racetrack, racecourse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "racetrack",
          "racetrack"
        ],
        [
          "racecourse",
          "racecourse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a measure of distance, furlong, league; mile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furlong",
          "furlong"
        ],
        [
          "league",
          "league"
        ],
        [
          "mile",
          "mile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spyrd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[spyrˠd]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yrd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spyrd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"spyrd" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Old English]